The Politics of Fear
Posted by David Miller, Aug. 28, 2009
I was listening to NPR this morning on the way to work and they were discussing the use of fear as a political tactic. The story was not what I would consider fair and balance as they asserted that only those who oppose health care reform are making use of the tactic, but one of the people being interviewed about why fear is such an effective tool in blocking legislation stated that fear has the effect of causing us to focus on the problem and divert our energies to addressing the cause of our fear. Of course the implication is that we stop being rational when we are motivated by fear.
As I thought about that it really irked me that they paint people as nothing more than animals – it’s all biology. The truth is that while we are prone to act less than rationally when we are consumed by fear we also have a heightened capacity to think clearly in many high-pressure situations. The key to thinking clearly is that we must not let the fear overwhelm us – let the adrenaline enhance our senses without letting go of our capacity to look at the evidence and make deliberate choices.
I admit that fear is an effective tool in public debate and that it rarely produces optimal results (in politics or any other situation) but it is important for us to recognize that fear is a tool used by parties on opposing sides of many issues and that it may not be an act of irrationality that when the people of the United States have focused on the issue of health care reform multiple times in the last century they have always come tot he conclusion that the reform they were being sold was not all it was cracked up to be.




August 28th, 2009 on 9:49 am
I heard the story on NPR and was intrigued to learn that in 1915 opponents of Nationalized Health Care called the plan a German conspiracy to take over America. A complete falsehood, but it would have been frightening concept. The same thing is happening today with the false claim of death panels. Frightening and false.
August 28th, 2009 on 10:20 am
There are frightening falsehoods out there and frightening truths as well. I guess that’s to be expected whenever we have complex pieces of legislation being rushed through Congress as fast as they can – Congress is trying to do too much, and often not doing a very good job of it.
August 28th, 2009 on 6:30 pm
You can read WSJ Editor James Taranto’s take on the NPR piece at this link: http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB10001424052970203706604574378750993506072.html#printMode .
August 30th, 2009 on 5:43 pm
Thanks – that was a good response to the NPR report (actual transcript quotes – way better than what I did).